Fundamentals

Natural Language Processing (NLP)

Definition

A branch of AI that enables computers to understand, interpret, and generate human language. NLP powers applications like chatbots, translation services, sentiment analysis, and text summarization.

Related Terms

Large Language Model (LLM)

AI models trained on vast amounts of text data that can understand and generate human-like text. Examples include GPT-4, Claude, and Llama. LLMs power modern chatbots, content generation, and code assistance tools.

Transformer

A neural network architecture that uses self-attention mechanisms to process sequential data. Transformers are the foundation of modern LLMs and have revolutionized NLP by enabling parallel processing and capturing long-range dependencies.

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