アーキテクチャ

Logit

定義

The raw, unnormalised score produced by a model's final layer before the softmax function is applied. Logits are useful for calibration, temperature scaling, and understanding a model's confidence distribution across possible output classes.

関連用語

Softmax

A mathematical function that converts a vector of raw logits into a probability distribution summing to 1. Softmax is applied at the output of classifiers and language models to produce token probabilities used in sampling and decoding.

Temperature (LLM)

A sampling parameter that controls the randomness of an LLM's output. A temperature of 0 produces deterministic, focused responses; higher values introduce creative variability. Selecting the right temperature is part of operationalising LLMs in production workflows.

Cross-Entropy Loss

The most common training objective for classification and language modelling tasks, measuring the difference between predicted probability distributions and true labels. Minimising cross-entropy loss during training drives the model to assign high probability to correct outputs.

AIの理解にお困りですか？

Physical AI 適合性コールをご予約いただき、これらのAI概念が貴社の業界や課題にどう適用されるかをご相談ください。